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PRODID:UW-Madison-Physics-Events
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UID:UW-Physics-Event-2127
DTSTART:20110221T223000Z
DURATION:PT1H0M0S
DTSTAMP:20260420T134703Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20110216T204519Z
LOCATION:5310 Chamberlin
SUMMARY:Origin of 1/f magnetic noise in superconducting circuits\, Con
 densed Matter Theory Group Seminar\, Kostyantyn Kechedzhi\, Rutgers Un
 iversity
DESCRIPTION:We analyze recent experimental data on the complex inducta
 nce of dc SQUIDs that show 1/f inductance noise that is highly correla
 ted with conventional 1/f flux noise. We argue that there are two mech
 anisms likely to give rise to the observed inductance noise: fluctuati
 ons in the kinetic inductance of superconducting wires caused by the d
 ynamics of scattering centers\; and the dynamics of unpaired spins of 
 electrons localized on or close to the surface of the superconducting 
 wires. We analyze both possibilities in detail and conclude that the l
 atter is likely to be dominating in the experiments. Moreover\, we arg
 ue that the experimental data imply a formation of long range order in
  fractal spin structures on the surface of the superconducting wiring.
  We show that such structures appear naturally in a random system of s
 pins with wide distribution of spin-spin interactions. We perform nume
 rical simulations on the simplest model of this type and show that it 
 exhibits 1 / f<sup>1 + ζ</sup>  magnetization noise with small expone
 nt ζ and reproduces the correlated behavior observed experimentally.
URL:https://www.physics.wisc.edu/events/?id=2127
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