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PRODID:UW-Madison-Physics-Events
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SEQUENCE:0
UID:UW-Physics-Event-4948
DTSTART:20181112T180500Z
DURATION:PT1H0M0S
DTSTAMP:20260419T060126Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20181030T194202Z
LOCATION:2241 chamberlin hall
SUMMARY:Advances and discoveries en route to magnetically confined  el
 ectron-positron plasmas\, Plasma Physics (Physics/ECE/NE 922) Seminar\
 , Dr. Eve Stenson\, IPP Garching
DESCRIPTION:The large mass imbalance between ions and electrons produc
 es a <br>\nseparation of the two species' length and time scales that
  is a <br>\ncornerstone of traditional plasma physics. To consider th
 e behavior of a <br>\n"pair plasma"\, comprising particles with oppos
 ite charge but equal mass\, <br>\nis to revisit much of plasma physic
 s from the ground up. Since the idea <br>\nwas first introduced four 
 decades ago\, on the order of 1000 papers have <br>\nexplored this to
 pic via a variety of analytical and computational <br>\ntreatments\, 
 but the experimental side of the investigation is still in <br>\nits 
 nascence. Laboratory studies of matter-antimatter plasmas will <br>\n
 enable new tests of simulation and theory predictions\, with implicati
 ons <br>\nfor our understanding of fundamental plasma science\, astro
 physical <br>\nphenomena in which pair plasmas play a role\, and also
  traditional <br>\nelectron-ion plasmas.<br>\n<br>\nToward these en
 ds\, the goal of the APEX (A Positron Electron eXperiment) <br>\ncoll
 aboration is to create and study electron-positron plasmas confined <b
 r>\nin the magnetic field of a levitated dipole.  A key milestone tha
 t was <br>\nrecently achieved is the demonstration of lossless inject
 ion of <br>\nlow-energy (e.g.\, 5-eV) positrons into a prototype dipo
 le trap\, in which <br>\nthe positrons can then be confined for sever
 al seconds (corresponding to <br>\nhundreds of thousands of toroidal 
 transits).  Another recent result of <br>\nnote is the discovery that
  phosphor screens (long used to diagnose both <br>\nmatter and antima
 tter) produce significantly more luminescence from <br>\nincident pos
 itrons than incident electrons.  This has potential to be a <br>\nnew
  means of investigating luminescent materials\, in addition being of <
 br>\nsignificant utility for nonperturbatively diagnosing low-energy 
 positron <br>\nbeams and plasmas.<br>\n<br>\nSUPPORTED IN PART BY A
  GENEROUS GRANT FROM THE WOMEN'S SCIENCE & <br>\nENGINEERING LEADERSH
 IP INSTITUTE (WISELI)
URL:https://www.physics.wisc.edu/events/?id=4948
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