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CALSCALE:GREGORIAN
PRODID:UW-Madison-Physics-Events
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SEQUENCE:1
UID:UW-Physics-Event-6702
DTSTART:20211014T203000Z
DTEND:20211014T220000Z
DTSTAMP:20260414T192058Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20211006T230807Z
LOCATION:4421 Sterling Hall\, Coffee and Cookies at 3:30 pm\, Talk sta
 rts at 3:45 pm
SUMMARY:Exploring the Interaction of Convection and Rotation in the Co
 re Region of Massive Stars through 3-D simulations\, Astronomy Colloqu
 ium\, Paul Woodward\, University of Minnesota
DESCRIPTION:Over the last several years\, I have been simulating stell
 ar interiors with a 3-D compressible hydrodynamics code\, PPMstar. Thi
 s work is a collaboration between my team at the University of Minneso
 ta and the team of Falk Herwig\, at the University of Victoria in Cana
 da.  This work focuses on the process of material mixing at the bounda
 ries of convection zones and their potential effects upon stellar evol
 ution.   Through such mixing processes\, small concentrations of nucle
 ar fuels can be carried downward in convection zones into regions that
  are much hotter\, where they can burn very rapidly with significant e
 nergy release.  In the last two years\, we have been looking at this p
 rocess in massive main sequence stars\, where entrainment of hydrogen 
 fuel into the core convection zone can extend the star's main sequence
  life.  In the case of these main sequence stars\, we have observation
 s of asteroseismology to compare with to validate our results.  We obt
 ain mixing rates that are consistently on the high side of our expecta
 tions.  This has led us to explore the effects of rotation of these st
 ars on this convective boundary mixing.  I will present results of sim
 ulations of a massive star rotating at different rates and discuss how
  these simulations reveal the development of more rapidly rotating equ
 atorial jets near the top of the central convection zone\, with corres
 pondingly less rapidly rotating central regions.  The behavior of inte
 rnal gravity waves in the stably stratified gas above the convection  
 zone will also be discussed\, with a focus on angular momentum transpo
 rt.<br>\n<br>\nWe strongly encourage you to attend the colloquium in
  person. If that is impossible\, it is available over zoom at the foll
 owing link:<br>\n<br>\nhttps://us02web.zoom.us/j/88024178440?pwd=Sk5
 tRXdLVWJTc0RkUXEwblRaa3RvQT09
URL:https://www.physics.wisc.edu/events/?id=6702
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